Explainers Archives

What Is the “Gang of Eight”?

March 3, 2026March 3, 2026 - by Michael Phillips - Leave a Comment

The “Gang of Eight” refers to a bipartisan group of congressional leaders who receive classified national security briefings in extraordinary circumstances. This group ensures swift and discreet communication between the executive and legislative branches. It includes key leaders from both the House and Senate Intelligence Committees, balancing oversight and secrecy amidst sensitive operations.

Explainers / Five Years Later: The Donovon Lynch Shooting / Law & Courts / Law Enforcement / Virginia / Virginia Watch

How Civilian Review Boards Work in Virginia

February 27, 2026February 27, 2026 - by Michael Phillips - Leave a Comment

The Virginia Beach Independent Citizen Review Board’s inability to reach consensus in the Donovon Lynch case highlights the complexities of civilian oversight in police-involved shootings. Civilian review boards serve advisory roles without prosecutorial power, facing challenges like membership vacancies and deadlocks, which can hinder public trust and accountability in the review process.

California / Explainers / Law & Courts

Explainer: What the Eric Swalwell Residency Lawsuit Is — and What It Isn’t

January 19, 2026January 19, 2026 - by Michael Phillips - Leave a Comment

A lawsuit filed by Joel Gilbert challenges Eric Swalwell’s eligibility to run for California governor in 2026, claiming he does not meet the five-year residency requirement. The case raises questions about Swalwell’s designated addresses and their implications on residency status. No criminal charges have been filed, and a court ruling is pending.

Constitutional Law / Domestic Policy / Domestic Policy / Explainers / Government / Government / Government Power / Immigration / Judicial / Law & Courts / Law Enforcement / Lawfare & Intelligence / Laws / Maryland / Maryland Watch / Money & Incentives

Legal Risk Explainer: Federal Preemption and Funding Exposure in Local ICE Restrictions

January 19, 2026January 19, 2026 - by Michael Phillips - Leave a Comment

Local governments, like Montgomery County, face legal risks when restricting cooperation with federal immigration enforcement, particularly regarding federal preemption and funding exposure. While they can non-cooperate, crossing into obstruction invites lawsuits and potential funding cuts. This situation underscores a national trend, affecting local jurisdictions’ autonomy and creating varied immigration enforcement across the country.